1. Robot Assembly
1) Assembling the Robot
- Please refer to the manual for assembling the robot.
- Ensure all components are properly connected.
2) Verifying Cable Connections
- DC Motor 1 with the left front wheel → M1 port
- DC Motor 2 with the right front wheel → M2 port
- DC Motor 3 with the left rear wing → M3 port
- DC Motor 4 with the right rear wing → M4 port
- Servo motor functioning as the neck joint → OUT1 port
- LED 1 on the left → OUT2 port
- LED 2 on the right → OUT3 port
2. Code Upload & Robot Operation
Without Direct Coding, when using the Complete Robot Operation Program provided by XROBO
When Directly Coding individual robot operation programs
1) When using the Complete Robot Operation Program
- If the X3 Operation Program is already uploaded, to the robot, please proceed directly to Operate Robot.
① Preparing for Upload
- Ensure mBlock is installed on your computer. If not, please install mBlock.
- To operate the robot, you will need a download board and a download cable. If you do not have these components, please purchase them.
② Download and Load the Operation Program
- Please refer to the Using the Operation Program page to download the X3 Operation Program and load it into mBlock.
③ Uploading the Code
- Upload the code to the robot by following the instructions on the upload method page or video (starting at 34 seconds).
④ Operating the Robot
- ① Turn on the power to the CPU board.
- ② Press and hold the START button for more than 2 seconds. Release it when you hear the "Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti Do" melody.
- ③ Press the START button 4 times to select the "Fa" tone.
- ④ Turn on the power to the remote control and have fun controlling the robot.
2) If You Are Coding the Program Yourself
① Preparing for Upload
- Ensure mBlock is installed on your computer. If not, please install mBlock.
- To operate the robot, you will need a download board and a download cable. If you do not have these components, please purchase them.
② Coding the Program
- Launch mBlock and freely code your program by referring to the coding examples or the manual.
③ Uploading the Code
- Upload the code to the robot by following the instructions on the upload method page or video (starting at 34 seconds).
④ Operating the Robot
- ① Turn on the power to the CPU board.
- ② Briefly press the START button on the CPU board and then release it.
- ③ Turn on the power to the remote control and have fun controlling the robot.
3. Coding Examples
- To check the answer, swipe the image to the side.
1) Making the Phoenix’s Wings Flap
Make the Phoenix’s Wings Move Continuously
Let’s make the Phoenix’s wings move continuously at speed 10.
Use the ‘DC Motor Speed’ block to keep the motor running. Since the wings are connected to the M3 and M4 ports, set the speed of M3 and M4 to ’10’.
Make the Phoenix’s Wings Move For a Specific Duration
Let’s make the Phoenix’s wings rotate at speed 10 for 3 seconds and then stop.
Set the DC motor speed to ‘0’ to stop the motor.
2) Moving the Wings with the Remote Control
Remote Control
Let’s make the wings start flapping at speed 10 when Button 5 is pressed, and stop when Button 6 is pressed.
Remote Control
Let’s make the wings flap only while Button 5 is pressed, and stop when the button is released.
Use the ‘if-else’ block if you want the wings to perform an action only while the button is pressed.
3) Controlling the Phoenix with the Remote Control
Remote Control
- When Button 5 is pressed: Start flapping the wings
- When Button 5 is released: Stop the wings
Remote Control
Wheels
- Button 1: Move forward
- Button 2: Move backward
- Button 3: Turn left in place
- Button 4: Turn right in place
- When Buttons 1-4 are released: Stop
Wings
- When Button 5 is pressed: Start flapping the wings
- When Button 5 is released: Stop the wings
4. Troubleshooting Robot Issues
1) When the Power Does Not Turn On
- Ensure the batteries are inserted with the correct polarity, matching the ‘+’ and ‘-‘ signs.
- Inspect the battery pack cable for any breaks or disconnections.
- Ensure that the battery pack cables are securely connected to the 6V, 12V power connector on the CPU board.
2) When the Remote Control is Not Working
3) When the DC Motor Does Not Rotate / Rotates in the Wrong Direction
- Ensure that the motor cables are correctly connected to the motor port.
- Check the motor cables for any signs of disconnection or damage.
- Confirm that the motor cables are inserted vertically into the motor ports on the CPU board. If connected horizontally, the motor may not rotate.
- Ensure the black wire of the motor cable is aligned with the arrow on the CPU board case. If connected in reverse, the DC motor will rotate in the opposite direction.
- If the DC motor driver board is not inserted according to the assembly diagram, do not turn on the power. Insert it correctly as per the assembly diagram to avoid overheating risks during operation.
- If the DC motor driver board is not inserted, place it properly and then turn on the power to check the operation.
4) When the Servo Motor is Not Functioning Properly
- Ensure that the 3-PIN cable is connected to the correct OUT port.
- Verify that the black wire of the servo motor cable is plugged in the direction of the arrow on the CPU board case.
- Connect the cable so that the black wire aligns with the arrow on the CPU board.
- Ensure that the direction of the servo motor label in the assembled robot matches the assembly diagram. If the label is oriented incorrectly, the servo motor may operate in reverse, or the angle may be incorrect, posing a risk of gear damage.
5) When the LED is Not Functioning Properly
- Ensure that the 3-PIN cable is connected to the correct OUT port.
- Verify that the black wire of the 3-PIN cable is plugged into the side of the LED pin with the white line.
- Confirm that the black wire of the 3-PIN cable is connected in the direction of the arrow on the CPU board case.
6) When the Robot Operates Abnormally
- Ensure that the direction of the DC motor shaft in the assembled robot matches the assembly diagram. Incorrect assembly of the motor shaft may cause the robot wheels to get stuck on the frame and malfunction.
- Check that the cables are not caught in the drivetrain. If the cables are entangled with the drivetrain, the robot may not function properly.